Weekly Report

18 September 2026

City
Overall Risk
Tree Pollen
Grass Pollen
Weed Pollen
Mould Spores

Summary

The high tree concentrations continued this week and plane was the dominant tree at many sites. Weeds are still low except in Cape Town and Bloemfontein. Grasses are now moderate in the winter rainfall region (Cape Town) and moulds were moderate in sub-tropical Durban.

Cape Town

Tree pollen is still high and the tree types are sumac (Anacardiaceae), palm (Arecaceae), bushwillow (Combretaceae), hackberry (Celtis), cypress (Cupressaceae), mulberry (Moraceae), pine (Pinaceae), the dominant tree plane (Platanaceae), olive (Oleaceae) and yellowwood (Podocarpaceae). Grasses were moderate. High weed counts included mugwort (Artemisia), the daisy family (Asteraceae), goosefoot (Chenopodiaceae), the dominant weed sedges (Cyperaceae), erica (Ericaceae), spurges (Euphorbiaceae), mint (Lamiaceae), plantain (Plantaginaceae). Moulds were low.

Johannesburg

Significant tree pollen was seen at this site and included birch (Betula), false olive (Buddleia), hackberry (Celtis), privet (Ligustrum), pine (Pinaceae), plane (Platanaceae), bushwillow (Combretaceae), cypress (Cupressaceae), sweetgum (Liquidamber), mulberry (Moraceae), gum (Myrtaceae), olive (Oleaceae), yellowwood (Podocarpaceae), poplar (Populaceae), the dominant tree, oak (Quercus) and karee (Searsia). Weeds were low and included the daisy family (Asteraceae), sedges (Cyperaceae) and plantain (Plantaginaceae) and moulds and grasses were low.

Pretoria

We are delighted to tell you that the spore trap at this site is operating again. Tree counts hovered just below the significant threshold and included palm (Arecacea), birch (Betula), Australian pine (Casuarina), cypress (Cupressaceae), guarri (Euclea), ash (Fraxinus), jacaranda (Bignoniaceae), sweetgum (Liquidamber), mulberry (Moraceae), gum (Myrtaceae), spruce (Picea), pine (Pinaceae), yellowwood (Podocarpaceae) and poplar (Populaceae). Low weeds included aloe (Asphodelaceae), sedges (Cyperaceae), erica (Ericaceae), lily (Liliaceae), spurges (Euphorbiaceae), lily (Liliaceae), plantain (Plantaginaceae), bulrush (Typhaceae) and nettles (Urticaceae), Fern spores were seen and moulds were low, but with small peaks for the allergenic mould Cladosporium.

Bloemfontein

The high tree peaks continued this week, largely due to the dominant tree, plane (Platanaceae). Other flowering trees included birch (Betula), false olive (Buiddleia), cypress (Cupressaceae), hackberry (Celtis), ash (Fraxinus), waxberry (Morella), mulberry (Moraceae), olive (Oleaceae), pine (Pinaceae), poplar (Populaceae), oak (Quercus), gum (Myrtaceae), karee (Searsia) and elm (Ulmaceae). Low weed counts included the daisy family (Asteraceae), pigmyweeds (Crassulaceae), sedges (Cyperaceae). plantain (Plantaginaceae), lily (Liliaceae) and plantain (Plantaginaceae). Ferns spores (Polypodiaceae) were present. Grasses were low as were moulds.

Kimberley

Pollen concentrations were low again this week. Trees were varied and included birch (Betula), bushwillow (Combretaceae), cypress (Cupressaceae), ash (Fraxinus), gum (Myrtaceae), waxberry (Morella), plane (Platanaceae), olive (Oleaceae), poplar (Populaceae), karee (Searsia) and elm (Ulmaceae). Low weeds were the daisy family (Asteraceae), mugwort (Artemisia), pigmyweeds Crassulaceae), sedges (Cyperaceae), goosefoot (Chenopodiaceae) and plantain (Plantaginaceae). Moulds were low.

Durban

Significant tree concentrations included palm (Arecaceae), birch (Betula), Australian Pine (Casuarina), bushwillow (Combretaceae), bushwillow (Combretaceae), cypress (Cupressaceae), mulberry (Moraceae), pine (Pinaceae), plane (Platanaceae), yellowwood (Podocarpaceae), oak (Quercus), spruce (Picea) and elm (Ulmaceae). Weeds were the daisy family (Asteraceae), the carnation family (Caryophyllaceae) and lily (Liliaceae). Moulds were low.

Gqeberha

Tree pollen was significant at this site and included Australian pine (Casuarina), gum (Myrtaceae), olive (Oleaceae), pine (Pinaceae) and the dominant tree plane (Platanaceae). Weed concentrations were low and included ice plants (Aizoaceae), katstert (Anthospermum), pigweed (Amaranthaceae), the daisy family (Asteraceae), coffeebush (Bruniaceae), sedges (Cyperaceae), erica (Ericaceae) and mezereum (Thymelaeaceae). Grasses and moulds were low.

George

The spore trap has just been re-sited and findings should be available soon. Two year means are shown here. Low pollen counts were seen at this time of the year. Trees might include acacia (Acacia-type), coral tree (Erythrina), waxberry (Morella) and yellowwood (Podocarpaceae). Weeds could be the daisy family (Asteraceae), goosefoot (Chenopodiaceae) and mezereum (Thymelaeaceae). Moulds would be low.

Potchefstroom

The high tree counts persisted and included birch (Betula), hackberry (Celtis), cypress (Cupressaceae), sand olive (Dodonaea), ash (Fraxinus), mulberry (Moraceae), gum (Myrtaceae), the dominant tree plane (Platanaceae), oak (Quercus) and karee (Searsia). Weeds were low and included ragweed (Ambrosia), mugwort (Artemisia), the carnation family (Caryophyllaceae), plantain (Plantaginaceae), slangbos (Stoebe-type) and bulrush (Typhaceae) and moulds were low.

Reference Range

Grass:      Low: 0-5       Moderate:      6-20         High: 21-200

Trees:      Low: 0-15     Moderate:    16-90         High: 91-1500

Weeds:   Low: 0-10      Moderate:   10-50         High: 51-500

Moulds:  Low: 0-900    Moderate:  900-2500   High 2500-25000

Unit: per cubic metre

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